This is an astonishing ‘breaking-of-ranks’ inside the Monetary Policy
Committee (MPC) and will cause Stering to fall further and faster. It
has fallen by 16% against the euro since the Northern Rock fiasco
began which means that everything we buy from Europe and holidays
taken there are that much more expensive - this adds to inflation.
Other sources commenting on the 10.5% fall in house prices over the
year say that the house market will not bottom out till it has fallen
by 30% - so there’s a long way to go!
====================
INDEPENDENT 29.8.08
Warning: Cut rates or job losses will soar
Unemployment set to hit 2m and house prices will fall 30%, Bank of
England expert predicts
By Sean O'Grady, Economics Editor
In an unprecedented move, a member of the Bank of England's Monetary
Policy Committee (MPC) has criticised the Bank for complacency and
"wishful thinking", predicting that two million people will be out of
work by Christmas and that house prices will fall by more than 30 per
cent.
David Blanchflower, who has consistently warned of the perils facing
the economy, attacked the Bank's current thinking. "To sit and worry
about inflation expectations, rather than worry about the fact that
the economy is going to go into a recession, seems to be misguided,"
he said.
"People have to start to respond to the fact that we are in a
recession and the danger is we'll be in a very serious and long-
lasting recession unless we do something. This is a call to action."
He demanded a substantial cut in interest rates and said the Bank's
latest forecast of "broadly flat" growth "certainly has a great deal
of wishful thinking attached to it".
Mr Blanchflower's unemployment forecast would mean 330,000 more
people losing their jobs by the end of the year – banks and
construction firms being the first to lay staff off, he believes. The
MPC – charged by the Government with the task of setting interest
rates – meets next week to fix rates; few expect an immediate cut,
despite the warning.
Mr Blanchflower is an external member of the MPC, which is chaired by
the Governor of the Bank of England, Mervyn King.
Intellectual tensions between the MPC's membership have become more
apparent in recent months, with the emergence of a three-way split
revealed in the MPC's minutes. One "hawk", Tim Besley, also an
external member, has recently been voting for a quarter-percentage-
point increase in rates, with Mr Blanchflower, the so-called "arch-
dove", habitually opting for a cut of the same size, or more.
A majority in the MPC has voted for no change since May, torn between
fear of accelerating inflation and a slump that would see price rises
way below the official target of 2 per cent a year. The Bank's rate
stands at 5 per cent, having been cut by 0.25 per cent in April.
The Bank of England maintains that all MPC members are supposed to
put forward an independently formed view eloquently and vigorously,
as equals.
However, Mr Blanchflower's passionate rebelliousness and criticism of
fellow MPC members may not be welcomed in the Governor's parlour. "I
feel a weight on my shoulders," Mr Blanchflower told Reuters. "I feel
that things I have been fearful about have come to pass and I have
actually been pretty accurate in what's coming and I have failed to
convince the others of what is appropriate.
"People need to understand that sometimes you will have to focus on
the timing of issues. I think people have become complacent and they
have not understood what would happen if an economy starts to slow
fast, if firms start to close. What we have now is a turning point in
many ways – certainly you might think of it as a paradigm shift. We
have a global financial crisis, an oil shock coming [and] people with
little experience of what is really going on."
Sterling fell on reports of Mr Blanchflower's comments, as traders
marked up the chances of the Bank reducing rates sooner rather than
later. A quarter-point in November seems to be the most likely
outcome, later than Mr Blanchflower urges but presentationally easier
for the Bank, given that the "spike" in inflation at 5 per cent or
more should by then be over.
On the day that the Nationwide Building Society reported that
property prices had fallen by more than 10 per cent a year for the
first time since the crash of the early 1990s, Mr Blanchflower warned
that worse was to come. "I thought 30 per cent was the potential fall
we could see," he said. "I think that might even now be optimistic. I
think 30 per cent does look a fairly optimistic number and markets
are now coming around to that view." Such a house-price fall would
plunge around two million owner-occupiers into negative equity.
====================
TELEGRAPH Business News 29.8.08
David Blanchflower may call on Bank of England for half point
interest rate cut
By Angela Monaghan
David Blanchflower, a member of the Bank of England's Monetary Policy
Committee, has hinted that he may push for a half percentage point
cut in interest rates at the next meeting of the MPC.
Mr Blanchflower has been the MPC's most consistent advocate of
slashing rates, calling for a quarter rate cut at the last four
meetings of the committee.
If the British economy is to avoid falling into a deep and prolonged
recession, big cuts were now needed, he said in an interview with
Reuters.
"I've obviously voted on quite a number of occasions now for small
cuts but we need to act and we probably need to act in larger amounts
than that. We need to actually get ahead of the game and it appears
that we are now behind."
Giving a very pessimistic view of where the UK stands, he said that
unemployment could soon rise to 2m as construction workers and banks
shed jobs, and that his own estimate of 30pc house price falls was
now looking optimistic.
The gloomy outlook was in contrast to the US, where stocks rose on
the back of revised figures showing that the American economy was in
far better condition in the Spring than had been thought.
The Commerce Department adjusted its annualised estimate for second
quarter GDP growth from the 1.9pc announced in July to 3.3pc. The Dow
Jones industrial average rose 212.70 points to 11,715.20.
In the UK, most economists are betting that the Bank will have to cut
interest rates in the near future as it tries to limit the effects of
the slowdown.
Traders on the interest rates futures market now believe that there
is a 75pc chance that the Bank will cut interest rates by 25 basis
points or more by the end of the year. Just a week ago, traders put
the chances of a cut at 60pc.
The change follows a raft of gloomy economic data that has raised
fears that the UK economy is slipping into recession.
"People are starting to price in deeper, and earlier, cuts," said
Paul Robson, currency strategist at Royal Bank of Scotland.
The expectation of rate cuts pushed the pound down to a near 12-year
low against a basket of currencies yesterday. The sterling trade
weighted index closed at 89.7, down from Wednesday's close of 90.2.
The pound fell against the dollar to $1.8292 when the market closed,
down from $1.8383, and it was also weaker against the euro at 0.8048
compared with Wednesday's close of 0.8001.
Steven Barrow, currency strategist at Standard Bank, told Telegraph
TV: "When the markets look at which central bank is going to be the
next one to reduce interest rates, they're probably looking to the
Bank of England before the Federal Reserve in the US, before the
European Central Bank, and certainly before the Bank of Japan.
"So maybe that's why sterling is in the firing line because the
interest rate advantage that has been there in sterling might not be
there much longer."
The pound's plight was not helped by Nationwide's latest survey,
which said that house prices in the UK fell 10.5pc in the past year.
That is the first time prices have dropped by double figures since 1990.
The CBI added to the gloom by reporting that British retail sales
plunged to a 25-year low in August as soaring food and fuel prices
and the housing slump discouraged shoppers.
=====================
OTHER ECONOMIC HEADLINES 29.8.08
Telegraph
== Regus to join tax exodus from Britain
Regus, the world's biggest provider of serviced office space, is
today expected to say that it plans to quit Britain because of the
uncompetitive tax regime, taking the toll of corporate departures
this week to three. - - - following hard on the heels of asset
manager Henderson Group and engineering company Charter - both of
which are moving to Dublin
Independent
==Bradford & Bingley crashes into the red
Beleaguered lender Bradford & Bingley today said it had crashed into
the red in the first half of 2008, after credit crunch losses and
rising bad debts.
==Retailers suffer worst month in quarter of a century
Times
==Sterling takes pounding on rate cut hopes
Pound slumps to near record low against the euro and its worst for 12-
years against a basket of major currencies
Financial Times
==Inflation fears steer ECB away from rate cuts
European Central Bank policymakers signal fresh alarm over the
outlook for eurozone inflation even as German data indicate that
headline inflation rates have fallen from record highs
Friday, 29 August 2008
Posted by Britannia Radio at 11:14