Tuesday, 4 November 2008

Sarkozy's lesson in ‘How to lose friends and antagonise people’

Tuesday, 4 November, 2008 11:12 AM

This represents a step back from total integration of the Eurozone 
but more importantly perhaps is the rejection of Sarkozy’s plans to 
take more control of the EU in generalk into French hands.

Sarkozy has already rubbed up the wrong way a number of EU leaders 
especially those in Sweden, and Poland as well as Chancellor Merkel 
in Germany .  He is giving a great example of ‘How to lose friends 
and antagonise people’.

It was in January of this year that the FT reported - - -“Angela 
Merkel, the German chancellor, rejected France’s proposal for a 
“summit” of the eurozone’s heads of states and governments on 
Tuesday, saying it was “unnecessary” and potentially “divisive.”

This will spill over into other fields as well as economics - defence 
for a start - and will leave France under Sarkozy with one close 
friend - Gordon Brown .

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EU OBSERVER   4.11.08
Juncker rejects Sarkozy's 'economic government' for eurozone
    LUCIA KUBOSOVA


  BRUSSELS - Finance ministers from the 15-strong euro area have 
agreed to drop the goal of balancing the budgetary deficits by 2010, 
while concluding that the bloc does not need an extra package similar 
to the bank rescue plan but aimed instead at kick-starting the 
faltering economy.


Meeting in Brussels on Monday (3 November) on the eve of a full EU 
ministerial session on finance, the ministers decided that their 
previous medium-term objective of zero deficits by the end of this 
decade - agreed in April 2007 - "should be revised".

Instead, the goal will be replaced by individual plans for member 
states "on a case-by-case basis at dates that will pushed back," 
Eurozone chair, Luxembourg's premier and finance minister, Jean-
Claude Juncker, told journalists.

The debate took place just after the European Commission presented a 
grim economic forecast for 2008 and next two years, warning that in 
2009, the EU's economy will reach a "stand still."

EU economy commissioner Joaquin Almunia pressed governments to 
approach the problem, which threatens to severely affect jobs across 
the continent, in a similar, co-ordinated way as they did when they 
moved to save the bloc's banking sector.
"Looking at the need to accelerate as much as possible the decisions 
that can promote a recovery based on a sound basis, this co-
ordination, this European action, and in particular this euro area 
action is essential and I am very happy to see the positive reaction 
of the members of the Eurogroup to these ideas," he said after the 
meeting.

However, Mr Juncker pointed out that this co-ordination should not 
come in form of a new package of measures similar to the bank rescue 
plans that involved emergency steps such as boosting deposit 
guarantees or pumping state capital into weakened financial 
institutions.

"We do not believe that in the euro area we need a general revival 
package, a sort of classical or traditional programme to stimulate 
the short-term economy," he said, adding that the existing rules are 
sufficient.
"It is simply a question of adopting targeted temporary and 
consistent measures designed to help us in the short-term," noted 
Luxembourg's leader.

Economic government
On Monday, eurozone chiefs of finance gathered for the first time 
after several remarks by the French President Nicolas Sarkozy - whose 
country currently holds the six-month rotating presidency of the 27-
strong club - about the future governance of the monetary union.

The French leader had suggested that there should be regular meetings 
of heads of state and government of members of the eurozone - similar 
to those that had been hosted by him under the extraordinary 
circumstances of the financial crisis that had pushed Europe's 
banking sector on the verge of total collapse.

This new forum could serve as a form of eurozone "economic 
government," Mr Sarkozy had said in his speech to the European 
Parliament last month.
But his Luxembourg counterpart, Mr Juncker, told journalists on 
Monday that while the idea is not new and the French president had 
argued in favour of it "on a number of occasions" before, "most 
member states did not agree with that idea."

"In my view, I do not think it is a good idea to institutionalise a 
meeting at such a high level, but it seems to me that whenever it is 
necessary, it is not a bad idea to be able to convene the heads of 
the Eurogroup," he said.

"As to who might chair, this is of secondary significance. Unlike the 
French president, I am both minister of finance and prime minister. 
So I have a particular advantage in the sense that I have all the 
skills to be able to fulfill both positions," he added. 
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FINANCIAL TIMES   4.11.08
French call for eurozone summits wins scant support
    By Tony Barber in Brussels

A French call for regular meetings of eurozone heads of government 
drew a lukewarm response on Tuesday from countries both in and 
outside the 15-nation single currency area.

Nicolas Sarkozy, France’s president, proposed two weeks ago that 
eurozone leaders should meet on a regular, formal basis after a 
summit in Paris on October 12 – their first since the euro’s creation 
in 1999 – produced a concrete European plan for tackling the global 
financial crisis.

But several European Union finance ministers said Mr Sarkozy’s 
proposal, though it had merits, struck them as misguided and possibly 
motivated by a desire to question the independence of the European 
Central Bank.
“It’s not a new idea,” said Wouter Bos, the Dutch finance minister, 
said on the sidelines of a meeting with his EU colleagues in 
Brussels. “I guess it will get the same response it always has. We’re 
not in favour of creating new European structures parallel to ones 
that already exist.”

Mr Bos was referring to the eurogroup, a format for informal monthly 
gatherings of eurozone finance ministers, as well as to EU finance 
ministers’ meetings and the summits of EU leaders that are held at 
least four times a year.

A minister from a non-eurozone country  [Why so coy? WHO? -cs]  said 
his government was wary of Mr Sarkozy’s proposal because “nobody 
likes to be left out of something”.

However, he added that the fundamental objection to the French 
suggestion was that it risked compromising the ECB’s ability to 
conduct monetary policy free from political pressure. “We’re very 
Germanic about this,” he said.

Diplomats from eurozone countries said that – apart from Germany – 
Austria, Finland and many others shared this point of view. Few had 
forgotten how Mr Sarkozy launched France’s six-month EU presidency in 
early July with a barrage of attacks on the ECB’s interest rate 
policies, they said.

Some officials also pointed out that the October 12 meeting in Paris 
had not, strictly speaking, been a eurozone summit because Gordon 
Brown, the UK premier, was among the most active participants at the 
talks.

However, some countries acknowledge that France has a point when it 
argues that meetings of eurozone leaders would help plug a possible 
gap in European policymaking next year, when the EU’s rotating 
presidency will be held by two non-eurozone states – the Czech 
Republic and Sweden.

French officials say it would be logical but not essential for Mr 
Sarkozy to chair such meetings next year, before handing the baton 
over to Spain, a eurozone country that takes over the EU presidency 
in January 2010.

If other countries preferred a different chairman, such as Jean-
Claude Juncker, the Luxembourg prime minister and head of the 
eurogroup, that would be acceptable.

“The important thing is to keep the momentum and energy that started 
in Paris on October 12,” one French official said.