Some of you have been in touch with me since 1997 when I started my
monthly paper-based news-sheet called "Facts, Figures & Phantasies" ,
metamorphing into a website of the same name .
Jeff Randall here declaims that there are no veriable FACTS anywhere
in the banking world. Had I been providing the same service today it
would have to be shorter because one thing that has got progressively
more difficult over these 11 years is sorting the Facts from the
spin, the Figures from the corporate responsibility waffle and the
glossy photographs from the Phantasies [OK 'fantasies' !!]
He is, like most today, in despair.
cs
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TELEGRAPH 23.1.09
It's impossible to get any hard facts and figures from British banks
Jeff Randall believes the disintegration of Britain's financial
sector has finished off Gordon Brown's dwindling reputation for
competence
Jeff Randall
In these hard times, there is a lesson from Hard Times for all
involved in the disintegration of Britain's finances. Thomas
Gradgrind, Dickens' unlovable utilitarian, insists: "Now, what I want
is, Facts. Teach these boys and girls nothing but Facts. Facts alone
are wanted. Stick to the Facts, sir!"
Who remembers Facts? They are what I used to believe were contained
in the annual reports of reputable banks. How gullible. For a start,
the juxtaposition of "reputable" and "banks" forms a glaring
oxymoron. If the credit crunch has taught us nothing else, we now
know that the balance sheets of institutions to which we entrust our
savings and investments contain precious few Facts.
There is, of course, lots of information - yards of it. It takes the
form of historical numbers, comparative statistics and, if we are
lucky, some qualifying opinion. But all this, it seems, is not the
same as Facts. In the Delusion Years, when money for nothing was a
hard currency, there blossomed an industry within an industry. As the
financial-services sector boomed, so too did corporate governance.
Alongside the growth of impossibly complex derivatives came an
explosion of disclosure and compliance.
Legions of lawyers and accountants were recruited to give the
impression that banks and other lenders were open and honest with all
their stakeholders: investors, customers and employees. Vast
departments dedicated to the pursuit of CSR - corporate and social
responsibility - sprung to life. Bloated payrolls of useless do-
gooders were masked by eleven-figure profits.
The buzzword was "transparency". It sent a comforting message. But,
when stress-tested by our nosedive into recession, the edifice of
banking clarity turned out to be a hall of mirrors. What we were
seeing was not what we were getting. It was the age of Factless
prosperity, a triumph of legerdemain.
The absence of Facts is not simply a source of shame for bankers who
have conned their customers and investors, while bringing the economy
to the brink of ruin. It is embarrassing for a Government which has
pumped in many tens of billions to the banking system, only to
discover that the recipients are still refusing to come clean on
toxic assets.
For Britain's charlatan financiers, objective reality meant only what
they could get away with. How else can we explain the speed with
which real cash has vanished? As the true level of impairment becomes
clear, the Government's £37 billion bail-out in October looks
pitifully inadequate.
Some £20 billion of that went to Royal Bank of Scotland, which owns
National Westminster, Coutts, Ulster Bank, Direct Line, Churchill,
Lombard and a huge banking operation in America. Today, the stock
market's valuation of the entire shebang is £5 billion. The share
price is indicating that without state largesse, the business would
be worth less than nothing.
How so? Answer: the markets believe that deep in RBS's vaults there
is the financial equivalent of a leaking nuclear reactor: a portfolio
of mortgages, business loans and (this is true) commitments to
Russian magnates, which, if valued properly, would wipe out all its
capital. Deprived of Facts, investors have decided, not unreasonably,
to assume the worst.
Earlier this week, an exasperated executive from a bank asked me:
"What have we got to do to make people believe us?" Too late, old
son. Having successfully disguised Flannel as Facts for the best part
of a decade, nothing you say has credibility. Shareholders would
happily swap a bank boss's promise for a bucket of Zimbabwean
dollars. It really is that bad.
On Monday, Sir Victor Blank, the chairman of Lloyds Banking Group,
which formally absorbed HBOS this week, told me on Sky News: "This
bank has come clean. I believe everything is out there as far as HBOS
is concerned." There was a time when such an assurance from a
respected grandee would have calmed the City's nerves. No more.
The next day, Lloyds' shares lost nearly half their value, amid fears
that undisclosed horrors inside HBOS will compel the Government to
nationalise the merged entity (it already owns 43 per cent). One
suspects that Lloyds was bullied by the Prime Minister into rescuing
HBOS, without knowing all the Facts. [This was stated by me yesterday
in my "Thursday Round-up" where I said "When the deal was being
discussed it was suggested in many financial columns that Brown had
close ties to Sir Victor Blank of Lloyds and that he put great
pressure on him for the takeover " -cs] I hope, for Blank's sake,
that he is right. For if HBOS is forced to reveal yet more nasties,
the only honourable course for him would be resignation.
Aside from Jonathan Ross and Russell Brand, it is difficult to think
of more unwelcome guests for a Downing Street party than the bank
bosses whose maladministration of private assets has helped to wreck
Gordon Brown's chances of staying in public office. In trying to save
the world, sorry, the banks, he has wiped out what was left of his
reputation for competence.
When the credit crunch began, Mr Brown repeated robotically that the
problem's genesis was in America, inviting us to conclude that it had
arrived in Britain on a disease-ridden rat from Wall Street. As the
debacle unfolds, however, the home-grown nature of Britain's troubles
is becoming inescapably clear. Reckless borrowing, irresponsible
lending and a deeply flawed system of regulation (set up by Mr Brown)
did the trick.
On Tuesday, while the world was glued to Obamarama, I followed the
Bank of England's Governor to Nottingham University, where he gave a
speech on the subject: What went wrong? Mervyn King is essentially an
academic: he studied at Cambridge and Harvard, before teaching at the
London School of Economics. As such, he is enthusiastic about Facts,
a characteristic that sets him at odds with those he regulates.
After a blizzard of Facts about Chinese electricity production,
Brazilian car sales and Japanese industrial output, Mr King
eventually got round to the United Kingdom's woes. His disparagement
of our bankers was refreshingly frank, arguing that recent measures
were designed to "protect the economy from the banks". Later, in an
unscripted comment, he accused the banks of holding their customers
"hostage". This played well with an audience made up largely of CBI
members.
But, for me, the bit that really hit home was Mr King's assessment of
how total debt in the UK, relative to GDP, was allowed to double
between the early 1990s and 2007. "It is clear that policy did not
succeed in preventing the development of an unsustainable position,"
he said.
Yes, domestic policy failed. It is a Fact. But have we heard that
from either Mr Brown or Alistair Darling? No we haven't - and I don't
think we are going to.
Instead, as winter drags on, and the economy is run into the ground,
they can barely mask their panic. Meanwhile, the rest of us, like the
narrator of Hard Times, look on in despair as "the ashes of our fires
turn grey and cold".
Friday, 23 January 2009
Browns lasting legacy: The destruction of the City of London.
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Britannia Radio
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08:41