Friday, 17 April 2009

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17 April 2009
Fayyad BBC Trust upholds complaints against Bowen
BBC Trust On Wednesday, the BBC Trust's Editorial Standards Committee released a report which partially upheld complaints against BBC Middle East Editor Jeremy
Bowen's coverage of Israel. The report, which ran to
119 pages, covered numerous criticisms of a BBC news website article, "How 1967 defined the Middle East," and a radio broadcast of "From Our Own Correspondent".

Read the full report
here.

The article: "How 1967 defined the Middle East", BBC News website, 4 June
2007

The report concluded that the website article had partially breached editorial guidelines on accuracy in three specific instances, and editorial guidelines on impartiality in general.

The following three statements were found to have breached guidelines:

· 'The Israeli generals, hugely self-confident, mainly sabras (native-born
Israeli Jews) in their late 30s and early 40s, had been training to finish the unfinished business of Israel's independence war of 1948 for most of their
careers'

· The article's reference to Zionism's 'innate instinct to push out the
frontier'

· The statement that Israel was 'in defiance of everyone's interpretation
of international law except its own'

On the general breach of impartiality, the report noted that even though the article was in the 'news' section of the website, the material should still have
been treated as a matter of 'political controversy' and also that the article
was not a 'personal view' so the personal view guidelines did not apply. 

The broadcast: 'From Our Own Correspondent', 12 January 2008  

The BBC Trust report also dealt with criticism of a radio broadcast by
Jeremy Bowen from the Har Homa settlement, as part of the 'From Our Own Correspondent' series.

During the broadcast, Bowen stated that Har Homa was considered illegal by
the United States. This fact was found to be unsubstantiated by the Trust
and therefore breached BBC guidelines on impartiality as a result.

The media response:

The story was reported in most of the daily newspapers, however,
The Independent gave it the most prominence. 'Under fire' by Ian Burrell was Thursday's front page story and was accompanied by an opinion piece by
Robert Fisk as well as an editorial entitled, 'Bad judgment'.

This article opined that the BBC Trust's criticism of Bowen 'demonstrat[ed] a terrible absence of good judgement", and that the body 'needs to learn that accountability does not mean swallowing every complaint uncritically'.

In fact, the majority of the complaints submitted by the
Committee for
Accuracy in Middle East Reporting as well as by British barrister Jonathan
Turner were rejected.

In '
How can you trust the cowardly BBC?' Robert Fisk described the report
as 'pusillanimous, cowardly, outrageous, factually wrong and ethically
dishonest' and accused the BBC Trust of both 'collaps[ing], in the most
shameful way, against the usual Israel lobbyists' and of being 'a mouth-piece
for the Israel lobby'.

Today, BBC Trust Chairman
Sir Michael Lyons defended the Trust's position
in
The Independent, describing claims in the publication's front page story
as, 'not just utterly false, but also baffling.' In another editorial today, The Independent described Jeremy Bowen's censure as, '
shooting the messenger'.


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