|  Bethlehem
 
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TEL  AVIV – Like clockwork, every year at this time reporters file misleading and, in  some cases, outright false reports about the state of Christmas in Bethlehem.    They claim Israeli policies have wrecked havoc on the city's  economy and that Israel is responsible for the massive flight of Christians from  Bethlehem. Yet the news media completely ignore Muslim intimidation and get  their facts wrong on documented history and the true state of affairs in this  ancient town. 
  
 A widely circulated Reuters article,  for example, laments "Christmas cheer hasn't spread to all of Bethlehem's  residents," squarely blaming "an Israeli wall" for the town's misfortunes.  Britains' Press and Journal also paints  a dismal picture of Bethlehem, claiming the city is  "divided by a huge wall" and that the "26ft-high security wall completes the  isolation of Bethlehem and prevents it from ever expanding." The piece also  wrongly states that about 2 percent of Bethlehem's population is Christian.     
   
 
 "I don't just mean the structure itself – 30 feet high,  bristling with watchtowers and formed of grey concrete slabs – but where it is  built, deep into the town itself, far into the West Bank, severing Bethlehem  from Jerusalem and ensuring the relentless expansion eastwards of Jewish-only  settlements built on land seized from Palestinian farmers," the Guardian piece  claims. Regarding the "wall" that "surrounds" Bethlehem: Israel built a fence in  2002 in the area where northern Bethlehem interfaces with Jerusalem. A tiny  segment of the barrier, facing a major Israeli roadway, is a concrete wall that  Israel says is meant to prevent gunmen from shooting at Israeli motorists.  
 Israel had good reason to build the wall in that one small  area, since terrorists in 2000 and 2001 routinely shot and killed Israeli  motorists at the adjacent roadway. 
  
 The rest of Bethlehem is not encircled by any wall or fence.  Actually, unless one enters the city from the area interfacing Jerusalem, a  traveler coming in from any other entrance will not even encounter the barrier.  
 The barrier, most of which is a fence, was constructed after  the outbreak of the Palestinian intifada, or terror war, launched after the late  PLO leader Yasser Arafat turned down an Israeli offer of a Palestinian state.  
  
 Scores of deadly suicide bombings and shooting attacks against  Israelis were planned in Bethlehem and carried out by Bethlehem-area terrorists.  
 At one point during a period of just 30 days in 2002, at least  14 shootings were perpetrated by Bethlehem cells of Arafat's Al Aqsa Martyrs  Brigades terrorists, killing two Israelis and wounding six. 
  
 Many times Muslim gunmen in the Bethlehem area reportedly took  positions in civilian homes in the hilltops of Christian Beit Jala, which  straddles Bethlehem. Beit Jala afforded the terrorists a clear firing line at  southern sections of Jerusalem and at a major Israeli highway below, drawing  Israeli military raids and the eventual building of the security barrier there.  
 Another popular theme of the mainstream media in recent years  is that Bethlehem's Christian population is dwindling because of the "barrier."  
 Amazingly, Ivereigh's piece in the Guardian falsely claimed:  "Bethlehem is shuttered and depressed not because of Koran-wielding thugs but  because the wall has smashed its economy. The town has become a ghetto, severed  from lands to the north and west by the wall, and to the south and east by  settler-only roads and a forest of checkpoints, leaving it barely able to  trade." 
  
 Simple demographic facts disprove this contention entirely.  Israel built the barrier seven years ago. But Bethlehem's Christian population  started to drastically decline in 1995, the very year Arafat's Palestinian  Authority took over the holy Christian city in line with the U.S.-backed Oslo  Accords. 
 Bethlehem was more than 80 percent Christian when Israel was  founded in 1948. But after Arafat took control, the city's Christian population  plummeted to its current 23 percent. And that statistic is considered generous  since it includes the satellite towns of Beit Sahour and Beit Jala. Some  estimates place Bethlehem's actual Christian population as low as 12 percent,  with hundreds of Christians emigrating each year. 
  
 As soon as he took over Bethlehem, Arafat unilaterally fired  the city's Christian politicians and replaced them with Muslim cronies. He  appointed a Muslim governor, Muhammed Rashad A-Jabar, and deposed of Bethlehem's  city council, which had nine Christians and two Muslims, reducing the number of  Christians councilors to a 50-50 split. 
 Arafat then converted a Greek Orthodox monastery next to the  Church of Nativity, the believed birthplace of Jesus, into his official  Bethlehem residence. 
  
 Suddenly, after the Palestinians gained the territory, reports  of Christian intimidation by Muslims began to surface. 
 Christian leaders and residents told this reporter they face  an atmosphere of regular hostility. They said Palestinian armed groups stir  tension by holding militant demonstrations and marches in the streets. They  spokes of instances in which Christian shopkeepers' stores were ransacked and  Christian homes attacked. 
  
 They said in the past, Palestinian gunmen fired at Israelis  from Christian hilltop communities, drawing Israeli anti-terror raids to their  towns. 
 In 2002, dozens of terrorists holed up inside the Church of  the Nativity for 39 days while fleeing a massive Israeli anti-terror operation.  Israel surrounded the church area but refused to storm the structure. Gunmen  inside included wanted senior Hamas, Tanzim and Al Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  terrorists reportedly involved in suicide bombings and shooting attacks. More  than 200 nuns and priests were trapped in the church after Israeli hostage  negotiators failed to secure their release. 
 Some Christian leaders said one of the most significant  problems facing Christians in Bethlehem is the rampant confiscation of land by  Muslim gangs. 
  
 "There are many cases in which Christians have their land  stolen by the [Muslim] mafia," Samir Qumsiyeh, a Bethlehem Christian leader and  owner of the Beit Sahour-based private Al-Mahd (Nativity) TV station, told WND  in an interview in 2007. 
  
 "It is a regular phenomenon in Bethlehem. They go to a poor  Christian person with a forged power of attorney document, and then they say we  have papers proving you're living on our land. If you confront them, many times  the Christian is beaten. You can't do anything about it. The Christian loses,  and he runs away," Qumsiyeh told WND, speaking from his hilltop television  station during a recent interview. 
  
 Qumsiyeh himself said he was targeted by Islamic gangs. He  said his home was firebombed after he returned from a trip abroad during which  he gave public speeches outlining the plight of Bethlehem's Christian  population. 
 One Christian Bethlehem resident told WND her friend recently  fled Bethlehem after being accused by Muslims of selling property to Jews, a  crime punishable by death in some Palestinian cities. The resident said much of  the intimidation comes from gunmen associated with PA President Mahmoud Abbas'  Fatah organization. 
  
 A February 2007 Jerusalem Post article cited the case of Faud  and Georgette Lama, Christian residents of Bethlehem who said their land was  stolen by local Muslims, and when they tried to do something about it, Faud was  beaten by gunmen. 
  
 One religious novelty store owner recently told WND that  Muslim gangs regularly deface Christian property. 
 "We are harassed, but you wouldn't know the truth. No one says  anything publicly about the Muslims. This is why Christians are running away."  
 Lastly, a main news media contention this year has asserted  that the "wall" in Bethlehem has devastated the city's economy. But last year  scores of mainstream news reports documented how Bethlehem's economy had its  best year since 1999. 
  
 This year's economic downturn in Bethlehem is largely due to  the reliance of the city on tourism, which is down worldwide due to a global  economic crisis – a fact not mentioned in a single news report that WND reviewed  about Bethlehem's woes. 
  
  The piece allows, "Both Israeli and Palestinian officials  report economic growth for the occupied areas of 4 to 5 percent and a drop in  the unemployment rate of at least three percentage points. The improved climate  has nearly doubled the number of tourists in Bethlehem and increased them by  half in Jericho." 
  
 The Times quotes Victor Batarseh, the Palestinian mayor of  Bethlehem, triumphantly declaring: "It has been the best year since 1999."  
 "Our hotels are full, whereas three years ago there was almost  nobody. Unemployment is below 20 percent," he said. 
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