Her findings were published in an article in Commentary magazine (May 1975) under the title 'In search of moderate Egyptians.' She started on her project in America by studying the literature attesting to a positive change in Egyptian attitudes toward Israel.
‘To my amazement,' she wrote, 'once in Egypt I found virtually no evidence of such a change.' She interviewed as representative a cross-section of Egyptians as she could find. She lists them: government officials, writers, academics, scientists, demographers, doctors, architects, engineers, housewives, shopkeepers, students, soldiers, salesmen, cab drivers, waiters, women's rights activists, secretaries, carpenters, travel agents, communists, leftists, nationalists and right-wing conservatives.
She recorded in detailed quotation a number of her interviews and learned that far from Egyptians being friendly to Israel, there existed a consensus not only of fierce hatred of Israel, but of virulent anti-Semitism – which in sum would deny the Jewish state's right even to exist.
In December 1980, shortly after Israel’s peace treaty with Egypt was signed, a former prime minister of Egypt, Mustafa Khalil, delivered a guest lecture at Tel Aviv University. There, speaking – as he said – ‘frankly and scientifically,’ he pointed out that the Arabs do not regard the Jews as a nation at all, but as a religion only. ‘When it comes to nationality,’ he declared, ‘a Jew can be an Egyptian Jew, a French Jew or a German Jew.’ Egyptians, he said, wanted to be good neighbors with Israel, but they expected the Jews ‘to change.’
Twenty-five, 30 years have passed, and one fine day in September we read the report of another search for moderate Arabs. This time it is in Israel itself, and the search is reported by an Israeli writer, Yossi Klein Halevi, who sought common ground – cultural, spiritual and hence, as a Jewish moderate, political – with Muslim Arab counterparts. He too, like Joan Peters three decades earlier, had 'numerous candid conversations with – in his case Palestinian Arabs – 'at all levels of society.' And he cites 'one telling example,' with Gen. Nasser Youssef, the Palestinian Authority's interior minister.
Halevi, as he related in The Jerusalem Post of September 28, asked Youssef hypothetically what would happen if Israel withdrew to the 1967 'borders,' uprooted the settlements and re-divided Jerusalem. Youssef replied that 'the refugees would be returning to the area' and then there would be no need for an artificial border between Israel and Palestine.'
'But,' said Halevi to Youssef, 'aren't we negotiating today over a two-state solution?'
'Yes,' Youssef replied, 'as an interim step. You aren't separate from us, you are part of us. Just as there are Muslim Arabs and Christian Arabs, you are Jewish Arabs.' He went on to speak of this unified Palestinian state joining with other Arab states.
General Youssef, adds Halevi, 'is widely known as a moderate, deeply opposed to terror - because it is counter-productive to the Palestinian cause.'
Youssef is thus fully representative of the supreme hutzpa, precisely of the moderate Arabs.
Emboldened by the great success worldwide in disseminating the grotesque claim to a 'Palestinian' history that never existed, mainstream Arabs teach their children and make it plain to the world that their intention is to destroy the Jewish state, directly if possible, or by phases, as so often described by their late leader, Yasser Arafat.
Here the moderate Arab steps in and proposes a moderate alternative - the same one suggested in 1980 by former Egyptian Prime Minister Mustafa Khalil: vaporization of the Jewish national identity.