Thursday, 10 May 2012


Foreign Confidential ™

Foreign News and Analysis Since April 2005 -- formerly China Confidential -- What's Really Happening in the World



Thursday, May 10, 2012

 

Iran's Curious Car Crash Coverage


The International Atomic Energy Agency has yet to release the identity of the IAEA inspector who was killed in a car crash in Iran on Tuesday. But Iran's official Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA) quickly named the fatally injured inspector as Ok-Seok Seo, or Seo Ok-Seok, from South Korea.

IRNA said he died when the car he was riding in overturned about 250 km southwest of Tehran.


Iranian state TV showed video of the heavily damaged vehicle. 
Press TV, the regime's overseas propaganda vehicle, reported Seo Ok-Seok was "part of an IAEA team that periodically visits the heavy water nuclear reactor in the city of Arak in west-central Iran."

Iran claims the reactor will be used to produce isotopes for medical and industrial uses. But the United States and other nations suspect that the reactor could be used to produce plutonium for nuclear warheads.

The IAEA says the following about the Arak reactor, the existence of which was first disclosed by an Iranian opposition group

F. Heavy Water Related Projects 
30. Contrary to the relevant resolutions of the Board of Governors and the Security Council, Iran has not suspended work on all heavy water related projects, including the construction of the heavy water moderated research reactor, the Iran Nuclear Research Reactor (IR-40 Reactor), which is under Agency safeguards.32 
31. On 14 February 2012, the Agency carried out a DIV [Design Information Verification] at the IR-40 Reactor at Arak and observed that construction of the facility was ongoing and that one heavy water concentration column had been installed. According to Iran, the operation of the IR-40 Reactor is planned to commence in 2014.33 In a letter dated 27 January 2012, the Agency, having not received any update of the DIQ [Design Information Questionnaire] for the IR-40 Reactor since January 2007, requested Iran to provide an updated DIQ. 
32. Since its visit to the Heavy Water Production Plant (HWPP) on 17 August 2011, the Agency, in letters to Iran dated 20 October 2011 and 27 January 2012, requested further access to HWPP. The Agency has yet to receive a reply to those letters, and is again relying on satellite imagery to monitor the status of HWPP. Based on recent images, the HWPP appears to be in operation. To date, Iran has not provided the Agency with access to the heavy water stored at the Uranium Conversion Facility (UCF) in order to take samples.34

Is there any significance to Iran's rush to report the inspector's identity? In theory, the crash could have been staged in order to prevent the IAEA inspector from seeing something Iran didn't want him to see and/or as a retaliation for presumed assassinations by foreign intelligence services of Iranian nuclear scientists.

A possible additional motive comes to mind--namely, eliminating someone who could have been especially bothersome to Iran's partner in nuclear and missile crimes, North Korea, in a future inspection of its nuclear sites. Including the deceased inspector's name in a published news story would have been a secure way to communicate to Pyongyang that it no longer needed to concern itself about a certain South Korean national.

Copyright © 2012 Foreign Confidential™


 

Syria Says Suicide Bombers Kill 70 in Damascus

Deadliest Attacks Since Uprising Began


Dozens of people were killed today in a double suicide bombing in Damascus--the country's deadliest attack since an opposition uprising began 14 months ago.

State media say two suicide car bombers with 1,000 kilograms of explosives blew themselves up in quick succession in the capital's southern Qazaz district during Thursday's morning rush hour.

CBS News' George Baghdadi says human remains and badly burned bodies littered the streets after the explosions, which also destroyed as many as 40 cars and pickup trucks. Syrian Ministry of Interior says 70 people were killed by the explosions, including 15 whose bodies were completely torn apart. Another 372 were wounded, including civilians and members of the military, the ministry added.

Witnesses say the attack appeared to target a Syrian military intelligence building and damaged its facade.

The Syrian government blamed the bombings on terrorists whom it says are behind the revolt against President Bashar al-Assad. But the main exiled Syrian National Council accused the government of orchestrating the attack to try to smear the opposition movement and scare away a U.N. observer mission.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the blasts.

Thursday's attack happened one day after a roadside bombing near the rebellious southern city of Daraa wounded 10 Syrian soldiers who were escorting General Mood and other U.N. monitors. The U.N. personnel were unharmed.


 

N. Korea Vows to Build More Nukes

New Nuclear and Missile Tests Likely 


Amid
 speculation of another rocket--really an ICBM--launch, North Korea vows to further strengthen its “nuclear deterrent” to protect its sovereignty “regardless of whatever the price it would pay.”

South Korea says the North appears to have completed preparations for a nuclear test, digging a new underground tunnel at its Punggye-ri test site in the country's northeast.

Something is going to happen this month, Foreign Confidential™ analysts predict. The North is likely to fire another ICBM or detonate a nuclear device, or do both of these things, before the end of May.

Wednesday, May 09, 2012

 

Kim Calls Theme Park 'Pathetic'



After lashing out at agriculture management, North Korea's young dictator has lambasted a state-owned theme park.
 Click here for the story.

There is more to this than meets the eye. Possibly influenced by China--meaning Mao--Kim could be attempting a modified revolution-from-the-top strategy in order to present himself to the masses as a populist leader at odds with a privileged class of uncaring bureaucrats. His real targets could be members of the elite; Kim and members of his inner circle could be preparing a purge.

 

The Pain in Spain

Beyond Greece … 


Spain today took over Bankia, the country's fourth largest lender. 
Read more.

 

Tsipras Fails to Form Coalition

Turmoil in Greece 


Anti-austerity SYRIZA (Coalition of the Radical Left) leader Alexis Tsipras today failed to form a coalition government in Greece. The baton will now pass to the Socialist PASOK party leader (who backs the austerity/bailout deal). A new election looms. 
Read more.

New Democracy won the most parliamentary seats in Sunday's election, followed by SYRIZA and PASOK. But no party won enough seats to be able to put together a new government on its own. Each party that tries gets 72 hours; PASOK's mandate will be the last, after which elections will be required.

 

Food Banks Mushrooming in the UK

Hunger No Longer Associated Only With the Developing World


Food poverty, typically thought of as a  problem of the developing world, is increasingly plaguing the UK. In fact, food banks, which were unknown in the UK just a few years ago, are now opening there at a rate of one every four days. Click below to watch a video report on a shocking but true problem that is reaching crisis proportions--yet another example of the pain caused by austerity.


 

Austerity Under Fire, 'Fatal Flaws' Slammed


May 9 is Europe Day, a celebration of the European Union. This year, there seems to be little to celebrate as the Continent rebels against failed--fatally flawed, actually--austerity measures that have deepened an economic crisis and fueled political instability and extremism. 

Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Joel Brinkley writes:

Austerity programs drive weak economies directly into recession. It's just that simple. And that's exactly what's happening in Europe. So far, 12 of Europe's 27 nations have fallen into recession. Spain and Britain are only the two most recent states to join that list, while several others are teetering. And if the tea-party types in Washington have their way, that's exactly what will happen here. 
With Sarkozy's loss, 11 European heads of state have been driven out of office largely because they embraced austerity programs. The Dutch government just fell over a proposed austerity plan. 
In Europe right now, the continent-wide unemployment rate stands at 10.9 percent -- the highest in 15 years. In Spain, the "leader," 23.6 percent are unemployed. As serious as those problems are, they aren't the only ones. Across southern Europe, primarily, dozens of people who have fallen into economic desperation are shooting and hanging themselves. Authorities have recorded scores of suicides. 
Others are holding vast, angry rallies, like the ones across Europe on May Day. All of that certainly shattered still another of the Germanic arguments for austerity: to build confidence in the nations and their economies. That one clearly isn't working. 
In fact, as Joseph Stiglitz, the Nobel Prize-winning American economist, aptly put it recently, "Europe is heading to a suicide" because "there has never been any successful austerity program in any large country." 
The United Nations' International Labor Organization, in a new report, predicts that 6 million more people worldwide will lose their jobs by year's end -- "primarily in Europe" because "the narrow focus of many Eurozone countries on fiscal austerity is deepening the job crisis." 
Francois Hollande, the French president-elect, is calling for what he calls "growth" policies instead. Generally that means spending stimulus money (as the Bush and Obama administrations did in the U.S.) so that the economy will grow and begin producing more tax revenues that can then be used to pay down the debt…. 
In Europe, German Chancellor Angela Merkel still refuses to accept that her policy prescription has been a cataclysmic failure. On Monday she insisted that "the fiscal pact" calling for austerity "is not negotiable." 
Certainly, domestic politics are helping define her position. But millions are suffering; scores are dying. In Berlin, and Washington, it's time to wake up, look around and change your stance.

Click here to read Brinkley's entire essay.

Economist Paul Heise adds:

Austerity is being imposed on southern Europe by the Germans and is being supported by the international banks, including the European Central Bank. It is a disaster. Most observers now recognize that austerity is pushing these countries deeper and deeper into recession. 
In Spain, the unemployment rate is 25 percent, and among those under 25 years of age it is 50 percent. We do not want to go there. 
Europe has a problem, but it is not overspending, and austerity is not the solution. The deficits in Ireland, Spain, Portugal and to some extent Italy arose as a result of the financial crisis and the subsequent depression. 
The normal cure for this is for a country to print money, lower the value of its currency and thereby increase exports, decrease imports and stimulate growth. This is a tried-and-true solution but an option that is not available as these countries do not have their own currency. When they joined the euro, they gave up the right to manage their economies using fiscal policy, and they set up no coordinating mechanism. 
Iceland and Britain, though they were in worse financial shape than Spain and Portugal, do not have a problem because they still have their own currency.

Click here to read the full column.

Read all about "the Austerity Trap" here. An excerpt:

In countries that have pursued austerity and deregulation to the greatest extent, principally those in Southern Europe, economic and employment growth have continued to deteriorate. The measures also failed to stabilize fiscal positions in many instances. The fundamental reason for these failures is that these policies--implemented in a context of limited demand prospects and with the added complication of a banking system in the throes of its “deleveraging” process--are unable to stimulate private investment. The austerity trap has sprung. Austerity has, in fact, resulted in weaker economic growth, increased volatility and a worsening of banks’ balance sheets leading to a further contraction of credit, lower investment and, conse- quently, more job losses. Ironically, this has adversely affected government budgets, thus increasing the demands for further austerity. It is a fact that there has been little improvement in fiscal deficits in countries actively pursuing austerity policies.


 

S. Korea to North: Stop Jamming

South Korea said Wednesday that it was urging North Korea to immediately stop the massive GPS jamming that has raised aviation and shipping safety concerns amid the North's threats of armed action against Seoul. Click here to read the full story.

 

IAEA Inspector Killed in Car Crash in Iran

S. Korean National Was Traveling Near Arak Nuclear Site



An inspector from the United Nations nuclear watchdog agency, the IAEA, was killed in a car crash in Iran on Tuesday. The victim, a South Korean national, reportedly died when the car he was traveling in skidded and rolled over near a key nuclear facility, the Arak heavy water production plant. Another IAEA inspector, from Slovenia, was injured in the crash. He was expected to be released from hospital Wednesday.

The Washington Post's 
Joby Warrick reports:
The crash occurred at a sensitive time in the agency’s relations with the Iran, which is scheduled to meet with the United States and five other world powers later this month for a second round of talks on curbs to Iran’s nuclear program. The IAEA has been prodding Iran to account for past nuclear research that agency officials say appears related to the design and testing of nuclear warheads. Iran contends that its nuclear program is entirely peaceful.
Foreign Confidential™ analysts say the timing of the crash is likely to raise suspicions of foul play. Iran’s lack of cooperation with IAEA inspectors--a cat and mouse game that has gone on for many years--has fueled suspicions of a covert nuclear arms program at Arak and other sites. Arak is one of the most mysterious sites--some exerts believe it is secretly being used to make weapons-grade plutonium.

Tuesday, May 08, 2012

 

Fighting for His Life, Chavez Looks to Jesus

Not too long ago, the Castro-admiring Venezuelan strongman Hugo Chavez was as anti-religious as he was anti-American. But battling cancer has apparently changed him; he is increasingly seen praying to Jesus, holding a crucifix. Click here for the story.

 

South Korea, Japan to Sign Defense Pacts

Kyodo News reports South Korea and Japan are expected to sign two historic military accords next Monday. Click here for the story.

 

Top German Political Leaders Threaten Greece

Greeks Again Feel Germany's Iron Heel on Their Necks



The country that gave birth to democracy is again threatened by the country that gave the world Hitler. Click here for the latest news.

Merkel isn't a fascist, of course. But her insensitive obsession with imposing austerity on France and Greece--a policy that has not worked anywhere--is ironically aiding the rise of xenophobic (anti-German as well as anti-immigrant) Greek fascism.
 Click here to read about Greece's neo-Nazi party and its plots.

Greece is a bellwether. Every European … and every American … who cares about democracy, stability, social justice needs to pay attention to what's happening in Athens.

Endnote:  Kostis Karpozilos, a historian of Greek-American labor radicalism, comments on the neo-Nazi Golden Dawn party, which got seven percent of the vote, bringing it 21 parliamentary representatives:
This is its first entrance to parliament in Greek history; in 2009 it was an insignificant group of true believers with 0.3 percent of the vote. Now Golden Dawn is entitled to substantial state subsidies as a parliamentary party; one can imagine how this will enhance its vigilant paramilitary squads in the streets of Athens. These ideological offspring of Adolf Hitler gained considerable support even in communities that had suffered during the German occupation in the 1940s, attesting to the deep transformations that have occurred over the last few years, but also to the popularity of their slogans calling politicians “traitors.”

 

Fresh Evidence Iran Sanitized Nuclear Site

John Swaine reports:  
New satellite photographs appear to show that unusual activity has taken place in recent weeks at the Parchin site outside Tehran, according to the Institute for Science and International Security (ISIS). 
A large stream of water pictured flowing from the building, said to feature an “explosive chamber” for testing, “raises concerns that Iran may have been washing inside the building,” according to the group.
Read more.

 

Leftwing Greek Party Seeks Coalition

SYRIZA Leader Rejects 'Barbaric' Austerity


Greece's youngest politician, the leader of the country's leftwing parliamentary grouping, has started talks with other parties on forming a coalition government to reject what he calls "barbaric" austerity measures imposed by the European Union.

Alexis Tsipras, 38, head of the Coalition of the Radical Left, orSYRIZA, formally received the mandate to form a coalition government from President Karolos Papoulias at their meeting in Athens on Tuesday.

Conservative New Democracy leader 
Antonis Samaras, whose party was sharply reduced in Sunday's election, abandoned his bid to form a coalition government on Monday after only six hours of talks.

The mandate is valid for 72 hours.

Voters failed to give any party a majority, plunging Greece into more uncertainty.

The result is part of a wave of anti-austerity feeling that is building momentum in Europe.

There will be another election if none of the elected parties can form a coalition.

 

International Red Cross Chief Speaks of Syrian Civil War


Kellenberger Says Rebels Use Guerrilla Tactics 


The International Committee of the Red Cross chief Jakob Kellenberger says Syria's rebel movement is increasingly using guerrilla tactics in its effort to oust President Bashar al-Assad. He said rebels have shifted their types of attacks in recent weeks after engaging in heavy fighting with better-equipped government forces earlier this year.

Speaking in Geneva, Kellenberger also said the improved organization of the rebels means that recent battles in some parts of Syria meet the definition of a "non-international armed conflict," or civil war. Syrian rights activists said security forces killed at least three people in fighting around the country on Tuesday. Casualties could not be independently confirmed.

 

AQ Airline Bomb Plot Was Foiled by CIA Spy

Major Intelligence Coup


Turns out, Al Qaeda's advanced underwear bomb plot was foiled by an insider who secretly worked for the CIA and other intelligence agencies. 
Read more.

 

Historian Believes Lenin Was Poisoned to Death by Stalin


A sensational new theory holds that Stalin used his preferred method of assassination--poisoning--to get rid of Lenin because he had sided with Trotsky. Click here for the story.

 

Are Foreigners Again Carving Up Africa?

Winds of Change, Seeds of Controversy 



John Tarleton reports on a new African land grab in the context of a push for planting genetically modified food crops that favors large agribusiness firms over small farmers.

Small farmers in Kenya and its African neighbors worry that the extra costs associated with using genetically modified crops will bury them in debt and force them to give up their land. If that happens, there will be many buyers ready to seize the opportunity.

The British food aid organization Oxfam reports that over the past decade 561 million acres of land in the Global South and the former Soviet Bloc have been sold, leased or licensed largely in Africa and to international investors. It’s an area larger than Alaska and Texas combined. The trend has accelerated since 2008 when food prices spiked around the world and Western investors fled from the U.S. property market.

Asian and Middle Eastern countries have bought up large tracts of land in Africa to ensure their future food supply. Western investors, meanwhile, are turning to Africa to boost biofuel production by planting vast swaths of sugar cane and palm oil. In many cases, investors see their taxes waived by host governments and are allowed to produce entirely for export. Examples of land grabs include:
  • China purchased 250,000 acres of agricultural land in Zimbabwe in 2008 and is investing $800 million in Mozambique to modernize rice production for export.
  • In 2008 Philippe Heilburg, a former commodities trader at AIG, leased 988,000 acres in the south of Sudan from a local warlord. Since South Sudan became its own country last year, Heilburg has leased another 740,000 acres. Heilburg’s goal is to convert the land into an agricultural plantation.
  • From 2006 to 2010, 22,000 Ugandans in the Kiboga and Mubende districts were violently displaced from their forest homes by local security forces after a British timber company acquired title to the land they had been farming for decades.
“The scale of the land deals being struck is shocking,” Anuradha Mittal, executive director of the Oakland Institute told the (UK) Guardian. “The conversion of African small farms and forests into a natural-asset-based, high-return investment strategy can drive up food prices and increase the risks of climate change.”

 

Jerusalem Issue Used by Pro- and Anti-Assad Elements

Everything old is new again. Assad's enemies and supporters, including clerics clinging to the concept of a Greater Syria--are increasingly focused on Jerusalem's theological importance. Jerusalem as a prayer destination and an outlet for jihadist rage--read all about it here.

Monday, May 07, 2012

 

Cancelation of Israeli Elections Spurs Speculation on Iran Attack

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has reportedly reached an agreement with the country's opposition Kadima party to form a unity government. Click here for the story.

The dramatic development is spurring speculation of a possible Israeli attack on Iran to end its menacing nuclear program.

We've seen this movie before, many Israelis must be thinking. Forty-five years ago, another unity government was formed during a lead-up to conflict that became known as the Waiting Period. The conflict, of course, was the Six-Day War. Click here to read "The Key Lesson of 1967 and the Looming Iran War."

Copyright © 2012 Foreign Confidential™

 

Comment: On The Tragedy of the Arab-Israeli Conflict



The late Nahum Goldmann, a lifelong Zionist who was one of Israel's most ardent and accomplished, yet distinctly dovish, advocates, and who, along with Chaim Weizmann and David Ben-Gurion, was considered one of its architects, often enraged his hawkish critics by insisting that the Jewish State's conflict with its Arab neighbors was "normal"--in contrast with the war against Nazism. Goldmann's point (this reporter was privileged to have interviewed him) was that peace was ultimately possible in spite of the decades of bloodshed and one-sided, existential nature of the conflict--the fact that tiny Israel could not afford to lose a war because defeat meant the physical destruction of the state, effectively, a second Holocaust.

Goldmann was right. Israel's peace pacts with Egypt and Jordan--and the Oslo Accords, also, arguably--proved his conception was essentially correct.

One wonders what Goldmann, who was born in 1895 and lived long enough (he died in 1982) to see the conflict shift from a nationalistic struggle between the Arabs and Jews of Palestine to a protracted fight between nation states--the "Arab-Israeli Conflict"--and back again to its Palestinian Arab-Zionist origins, would make of today's situation. Would he still regard the conflict as normal?

That the answer to this question is clearly debatable--64 years after Israel's founding--is truly tragic. At some stage, the Palestinian/Arab-Israeli conflict was somehow 
Islamized to include nuclear-arming, non-Arab Iran, a friend-turned-implacable foe, and NATO-belonging, non-Arab Turkey, a former ally that could also become an enemy. Instead of a conflict between nationalisms and nation states, it has to a frightening degree been transformed into a conflict between the Jewish national home, a country that was created to solve the specific problem of Jewish political homelessness, and a Nazi-like, clerical fascist menace--rightwing political Islam, or Islamism--that transcends national, ethnic and even theological (e.g. Sunni and Shiite) boundaries.

How this happened is a subject for serious study. How to put a stop to it--how to prevent the conflict from being transformed further into a horrific conflagration capable of engulfing an entire region and world powers--is a topic that cries out for discussion and analysis at the highest levels of policymaking and diplomacy.

Copyright © 2012 Foreign Confidential™

 

Expert Warns of Possible Anti-Semitic 'Firestorm'

Sobering Words of Wisdom from Steven Windmueller 



America's largest-circulation and most influential Jewish community newspaper, The Jewish Week, has published an important, thought-provoking essay by one of the nation's leading experts on issues facing the community, Dr. Steven Windmueller. The piece is titled "A Perfect Firestorm of Anti-Semitism." It begins:

The story of world Jewry covering the past six decades must be defined as one of achievement and recognition. American Jews have achieved extraordinary success and influence, and Israel, despite threats to its existence, has flourished as a democracy, and absorbed and resettled millions of Jews. Yet, as the world marks the 80th anniversary of the rise of Nazism, the status of Jews in the world seems to be seriously eroding. 
During this period international politics was influenced by the powerful motif of memory. The images of past atrocities that tarnished the 20th century created a baseline for moral action. Over time, though, the power and integrity of this historical record has seemingly faded.
Earl Raab, a prominent social scientist and communal professional, once posited that two factors aligned together could create a serious threat to the Jewish people. An unstable economy and a growing set of tensions between Jerusalem and Washington would present, according to Raab, the “perfect firestorm” for potentially accelerating anti-Semitism and in creating a destabilizing environment for Jews in this nation and beyond. Both factors seem to be in play at this time. 
The economic dislocation facing this nation and the international community has triggered political and social conflict. Similarly, tensions over policy options with respect to handling the Iranian nuclear crisis have emerged between the United States and Israel. The “storm” before us however seems even more complex and problematic than Raab’s initial scenario. Beyond the current economic crisis and the emerging underlying disagreements involving Israel and America are an array of parallel concerns and a growing set of uncertainties. 

Click here to continue reading. The article should be essential reading for all those who are sincerely concerned about the future of the Jewish State and the Jewish people.

Disclosure: This reporter, a former managing editor of The Jewish Week, many years ago served as president of a New York-based communal organization, the Jewish Association for College Youth (it eventually merged with Hillel) that Dr. Windmueller headed (quite brilliantly) as executive director.