Thursday, 25 September 2008

The mounting crisis in the USA which affects the whole world gets 
attention throughout the press today.  To reproduce all of it here 
would be to over-burden readers!  (I’ve read most of it!) .

But I find that The Times has the most comprehensive ‘take’ on the 
crisis (certainly the Telegraph and the FT,  while good, add little) 
so I restrict this morning’s summary to that paper.

One thing is clear, and Newsnight’s American contacts agreed, is that 
a clear polikcy must emerge rapidly (“before the weekend”)  or “a 
failure to produce legislation within days could have violent 
financial consequences”
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THE TIMES   25.9.08
1. McCain and Obama to meet Bush for crisis talks on economy

    Tom Baldwin, Alexi Mostrous and Tim Reid, Washington

John McCain sought to seize back the initiative in the presidential 
race by asking Barack Obama to postpone tomorrow's televised debate, 
suspend campaigning and return to Washington for crisis talks on the 
economy.
His dramatic announcement came just hours before President Bush 
delivered a sombre TV address to the nation warning that "our entire 
economy is in danger" unless Congress agreed swiftly to his $700 
billion rescue package for stricken financial institutions.

The White House last night said that Mr Bush would meet both of the 
candidates vying to succeed him today, along with Congressional leaders.

Mr Obama and Mr McCain also issued a joint statement, saying: "The 
plan that has been submitted to Congress by the Bush Administration 
is flawed, but the effort to protect the American economy must not 
fail. This is a time to rise above politics for the good of the 
country,” it said. “We cannot risk an economic catastrophe.”
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AND
2. Congress delay on Paulson rescue plan hits money markets

Gary Duncan, Economics Editor and Suzy Jagger in New York


Global money markets were racked by fresh convulsions yesterday as 
Henry Paulson, the US Treasury Secretary, and Ben Bernanke, Chairman 
of the Federal Reserve, struggled to persuade America’s sceptical 
lawmakers to pass their $700 billion (£378 billion) bailout plan for 
Wall Street.
Severe strains in the markets for short-term lending between banks 
were reignited by mounting anxieties over the fate of the rescue 
scheme as it ran into resistance in Congress.
Growing market alarm over the repercussions should the scheme be 
rebuffed also sparked a renewed flight by investors for the sanctuary 
of short-term US Treasury bills.
Shares succumbed to another sell-off. In London, the FTSE 100 index 
closed down 40 points at 5,095.6. The Dow Jones industrial average 
closed down 29 points at 10,825.20.

Mr Paulson and Mr Bernanke implored lawmakers to approve the plan 
swiftly. In his latest plea, the Fed chief said: “Action by Congress 
is urgently required to stabilise the situation and avert what could 
be very serious consequences for our financial markets and economy. 
Choking of credit is taking the lifeblood away from the economy.”

Mr Paulson urged Congress to support his rescue package “I understand 
that this is an extraordinary ask, but these are extraordinary 
times,” he said. It emerged last night that he was willing to accept 
limits on executive pay at banks using the proposed bailout fund in 
an attempt to push the Bill through.

The rescue plan won backing from Jack Welch, the respected former 
chairman of General Electric: “Thank God we have Bernanke [and] 
Paulson. We have to act. I now believe we are in for one hell of a 
deep downturn.”

There was also reassurance for fearful investors from Warren Buffett, 
the billionaire investor, as he sank $5 billion of investment into a 
stake in Goldman Sachs in what was widely interpreted as a vote of 
confidence in the new landscape on Wall Street.

However, Mr Buffett sounded a warning that markets remained in a 
“dangerous situation”. “I am, to some extent, betting on the fact 
that the Government will do the rational thing and act properly,” he 
said.

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AND
3. Nagging questions remain over bailout plan
    Gerard Baker


The debate in Washington over the $700 billion bail-out plan for the 
US financial system is starting to resemble a plot from the 
television show 24.
Hank Paulson, the Treasury Secretary, yesterday stepped up his 
efforts to persuade an increasingly reluctant Congress to pass the 
legislation needed for the scheme. But members of Congress from both 
parties are angry at what they regard as moral blackmail by the 
Administration and the banks that will benefit from the plan.

“Wall Street’s like a suicide bomber in a movie theatre,” said one 
adviser involved in the deliberations.
“They’re standing there with 200lb of explosives stuck to their chest 
and saying ‘If you don’t do exactly as we say, we’re going to pull 
the cord’.”

After the initial relief that greeted news of the proposal last week, 
there is rising uncertainty; not only about whether it is right to 
funnel all that taxpayers’ money into Wall Street but about whether 
the plan is even going to be effective in stopping the rot. But 
there’s an understanding, too, that a failure to produce legislation 
within days could have violent financial consequences
( - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
Yet with Wall Street’s clock ticking, the plan’s critics probably 
don’t have enough time to fashion a much better alternative. And even 
those critics acknowledge that failure to pass a bailout could have 
apocalyptic results.
In short, there may be only one thing worse than the Paulson Plan: No 
Paulson Plan.